What are the consequences if people pollute the watershed?

We are very fortunate to have such a high quality source for drinking water. If this high quality were diminished, the City would be required to provide additional treatment measures (i.e. filtration) to maintain high quality drinking water for the community. Construction and operation of additional treatment would increase the costs of the water system to the community.

Why do we allow public access in the watershed? Is that safe? 

The City has limited ability to restrict access to the watershed because most of the area is outside City boundaries. Access restrictions vary in portions of the watershed, based on risk level. For example, John Hart Lake, where we draw City water, is designated as a community watershed, and motorized access and camping are not permitted. This is enforced by the Ministry of Forests and Range. Barring access to the entire watershed (1,822 square kilometres) would mean cutting off road access to Gold River, the mine and recreational opportunities, including the McIvor Lake area. As this is not practical, proper management of our watershed is vital to ensure that we maintain the high quality of community drinking water supply. 

Who is responsible for keeping the watershed clean?

The entire community is responsible for keeping our watershed clean. Because most of Campbell River’s 1,822 square kilometre watershed is outside City boundaries, the City has limited enforcement abilities within the watershed. A Technical Watershed Committee works to protect the watershed by increasing community awareness and cooperation. The water festival and watershed clean-up events in August are examples of methods used to raise awareness. Committee members include local residents as well as representatives from: Ministry of Environment, Ministry of Forests and Range, Vancouver Island Health Authority, City of Campbell River, BC Hydro, and NVI Mining Ltd. (Myra Falls mines). Campbell River’s watershed protection plan is used as an example for other communities.  

What about homes and septic fields in and around the watershed?

There are no homes or septic fields on John Hart Lake. Vancouver Island Health Authority regulates the location of septic fields within the other areas of the watershed, specifying distance from shore required to protect water quality. 

Should the City move the water intake into a different part of the watershed? 

The current water intake location is at the most pristine (and best protected) part of the watershed. The long distance from the upper lakes is a benefit as it provides reaction time if there were a contamination event.